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13,715 Wild Birds Tested In United States 2015/1016 Season


niman

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July 2015 – June 2016 Total birds sampled by flyway Last Updated: 10/9/2015

Atlantic: 3,882

Mississippi: 4,959

Central: 2,624

 Pacific: 2,235

American Oceania f 15

Total birds sampled: 13,715  

Total HPAI positive cases: 1 

WILD BIRD HIGHLY PATHOGENIC AVIAN INFLUENZA CASES IN THE UNITED STATES a LINE COLLECTION DATE SPECIES COUNTY STATE SUBTYPE b CONFIRMATION DATE COLLECTING AGENCY COLLECTION STRATEGY c 1 07-31-2015 Mallard Davis UT EA H5 d 08-21-2015 Utah DWR L a Avian H5 influenza (H5N8) originating from Eurasia (EA) spread rapidly along wild bird migratory pathways during 2014. Introduction of this virus into the Pacific Flyway sometime during 2014 has allowed mixing with North American (AM) origin viruses and generated new (novel) combinations with genes from both EA and AM origin (or “reassortant” viruses). These findings are not unexpected as the EA-H5 viruses continue to circulate in the flyways. This group of EA-H5 viruses is highly pathogenic in poultry. The ‘novel EA/AM H5N1’ is different from the ‘Asian HPAI H5N1’ and is a mixture of Eurasian and low pathogenic North American origin viruses. b EA = Eurasian; AM=North American; the EA-H5 (2.3.4.4) are highly pathogenic to poultry c M = morbidity/mortality; H = hunter harvest ; L = live bird released; A = agency harvested d Sequencing was unsuccessful and no virus was isolated, but the specimen was positive by the H5 (icA) molecular assay which targets the Eurasian H5 clade 2.3.4.4 viruses first detected in the US in December 2014. e Cases posted in most recent update. f American Oceania flyway consists of Hawaii, Guam, Marshall Islands, and American Samoa. For past updates, please refer to the December 2014 to June 2015 Wild Bird Highly Pathogenic Avian Influenza Cases in the United States online table at: https://www.aphis.usda.gov/wildlife_damage/downloads/DEC 2014 - %20JUNE%202015

https://www.aphis.usda.gov/wildlife_damage/downloads/JULY 2015 - JUNE 2016 WILD BIRD POSITIVE HIGHLY PATHOGENIC AVIAN INFLUENZA CASES IN THE UNITED STATES.pdf

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