H5N1 HPAI Multi-Species Backyard Farm Avalon Peninsula Newfoundland and Labrador

[niman]

On December 20, the CFIA confirmed a detection of highly pathogenic avian influenza, subtype H5N1, at a multi-species display farm on the Avalon Peninsula, located in the island portion of Terre- New from the province of Newfoundland and Labrador. This show farm does not produce birds for sale. Representatives from the province of Newfoundland and Labrador, the CFIA, and the owner of the affected birds are working closely to manage this particular situation.

As the infected birds were located on a show farm, and no other cases resembling avian influenza were reported in the vicinity of the farm, Canada's "free from avian influenza" status remains in placed according to OIE guidelines.

Although this detection should have no impact on industry and trade, it serves as an important reminder that avian influenza is spreading worldwide and that anyone with farm animals should follow good biosecurity practices.

Avian influenza naturally circulates in avian wildlife, and recent detections of highly pathogenic avian influenza in Europe indicate an even higher risk of this disease in North American poultry flocks this year. It is therefore more important than ever that anyone who keeps poultry remains vigilant against avian influenza and ensures that effective biosecurity measures are in place. Biosecurity is a key tool in preventing the transmission of this disease to North American agricultural birds.

Resources are available for producers and owners of small flocks and pet birds:

• 5 rules on how to prevent and detect the disease in small flocks and in pet birds
• Protect your flock against bird flu
• General Producer Guide – National Avian On-Farm Biosecurity Standard
• National Biosecurity Standard for Poultry Farms

Quick Facts

• The first tests for the disease were carried out on December 16, 2021 by the province of Newfoundland and Labrador, after birds died suddenly over several days on a farm.
• As a precaution, the CFIA has quarantined the farm and established a 10 km control zone with movement control measures and increased biosecurity for farms in the area.
• The CFIA notified the World Organization for Animal Health (OIE) of the outbreak. As the infected birds were on a show farm, the detection is considered a non-avian detection under the OIE definition, Canada's "free from avian influenza" status with respect to animal health remains in place. Trading partners should not impose any restrictions as a result of detection.
• The CFIA reminds poultry producers to remain vigilant and apply biosecurity measures at all times. For more information on avian influenza and the steps poultry operations can take to protect their flocks, please visit the avian influenza page on the CFIA website.

https://inspection.canada.ca/sante-des-animaux/animaux-terrestres/maladies/declaration-obligatoire/influenza-aviaire/detection-d-influenza-aviaire-hautement-pathogene-/fra/1640207916497/1640207916934

Edited March 28, 2022 by niman