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niman

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  1. 1 H5N1 Canada Goose Champaign IL Illinois Champaign 3/22/2022 EA H5N1 Canada goose Wild bird mortality NWDP https://www.aphis.usda.gov/aphis/ourfocus/animalhealth/animal-disease-information/avian/avian-influenza/hpai-2022/2022-hpai-wild-birds
  2. map update https://www.google.com/maps/d/u/2/edit?mid=1E2wqF61M_F0pc9zOvoEs075hbeDW_Lot&ll=41.230964386413916%2C-79.65013368081004&z=12
  3. HARRISBURG, PA - Highly pathogenic avian influenza (HPAI) virus has been detected in a wild bald eagle found dead in East Marlborough Township, Chester County. This marks the first detection of HPAI H5N1 in birds within the Commonwealth since the virus was first identified in North America in December 2021. In addition to the bald eagle, diagnostics are pending regarding five wild hooded mergansers recovered from Kahle Lake on the border of Clarion and Venango counties. Four were found dead and the fifth was exhibiting neurologic signs and was subsequently euthanized. HPAI is suspected. As of March 2022, the HPAI outbreak has impacted domestic or wild birds in more than 20 states across the eastern and midwestern United States. The Pennsylvania Game Commission continues to work with the Pennsylvania Department of Agriculture, the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA), the Wildlife Futures Program at the University of Pennsylvania School of Veterinary Medicine, and the Pennsylvania Animal Diagnostic Laboratory System to monitor for HPAI in wild and domestic bird populations throughout the Commonwealth. Any additional HPAI detections will be reported by the USDA on its websiteOpens In A New Window. Wild waterfowl and shorebirds are considered natural reservoirs for avian influenza viruses. While infected birds may shed the virus in their feces and saliva despite appearing healthy, HPAI can lead to sickness or death in wild poultry (turkey, grouse), raptors (hawks, eagles), avian scavengers (crows, gulls, ravens), and other species (ducks, geese). Clinical signs of infection in wild birds are often non-specific but may include neurologic dysfunction such as circling and difficulty flying. HPAI is particularly contagious and lethal to domestic poultry. While this HPAI outbreak does not appear to have significantly impacted wild bird populations, it has the potential to significantly affect the commercial poultry industry and international trade. Because avian influenza viruses are naturally occurring and ever-present in wild birds, preventing or controlling HPAI in wild populations is not feasible. However, safeguards can be taken to protect domestic birds or wild birds held in captivity. Owners should always prevent contact between their birds and wild birds to prevent the spread of disease. Any Pennsylvanians who care for captive wild birds, domestic backyard poultry, or are involved in commercial poultry operations should review their biosecurity plans to protect their flocks. The USDA offers free biosecurity information on its websiteOpens In A New Window. While HPAI can potentially infect humans, the U.S. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention has declared that the current HPAI outbreak is primarily an animal health issue that poses low riskOpens In A New Window to the health of the general public. No human cases related to this avian influenza virus have been detected or reported in the United States. Common sense practices will help reduce the risk that you or other humans/animals under your care get sick from wildlife. Always observe wildlife from a safe distance. Avoid contacting surfaces that may be contaminated with feces from wild or domestic birds. Do not handle wildlife unless you are hunting, trapping, or otherwise authorized to do so. Those authorized to handle wildlife should always wear appropriate personal protective equipment and practice good hygiene such as hand washing. Pennsylvanians can assist with HPAI surveillance efforts by reporting any sick or dead wild birds, particularly the above-mentioned species, to the Game Commission at 610-926-3136 or [email protected]. Any sick or dead domestic birds should be reported to the Pennsylvania Department of Agriculture at 717-772-2852. If you have had contact with sick or dead domestic or wild birds and are not feeling well, contact your primary care physician or the Pennsylvania Department of Health at 877-724-3258. MEDIA CONTACT: Travis Lau - 717-705-6541
  4. five wild hooded mergansers recovered from Kahle Lake on the border of Clarion and Venango counties. Four were found dead and the fifth was exhibiting neurologic signs and was subsequently euthanized. HPAI is suspected. https://www.media.pa.gov/Pages/game-commission-details.aspx?newsid=534
  5. map update https://www.google.com/maps/d/u/2/edit?mid=1E2wqF61M_F0pc9zOvoEs075hbeDW_Lot&ll=41.22870513652962%2C-79.65013368081004&z=12
  6. AVIAN INFLUENZA DETECTED IN PENNSYLVANIA 03/25/2022 HARRISBURG, PA - Highly pathogenic avian influenza (HPAI) virus has been detected in a wild bald eagle found dead in East Marlborough Township, Chester County. This marks the first detection of HPAI H5N1 in birds within the Commonwealth since the virus was first identified in North America in December 2021. In addition to the bald eagle, diagnostics are pending regarding five wild hooded mergansers recovered from Kahle Lake on the border of Clarion and Venango counties. Four were found dead and the fifth was exhibiting neurologic signs and was subsequently euthanized. HPAI is suspected. As of March 2022, the HPAI outbreak has impacted domestic or wild birds in more than 20 states across the eastern and midwestern United States. The Pennsylvania Game Commission continues to work with the Pennsylvania Department of Agriculture, the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA), the Wildlife Futures Program at the University of Pennsylvania School of Veterinary Medicine, and the Pennsylvania Animal Diagnostic Laboratory System to monitor for HPAI in wild and domestic bird populations throughout the Commonwealth. Any additional HPAI detections will be reported by the USDA on its websiteOpens In A New Window. Wild waterfowl and shorebirds are considered natural reservoirs for avian influenza viruses. While infected birds may shed the virus in their feces and saliva despite appearing healthy, HPAI can lead to sickness or death in wild poultry (turkey, grouse), raptors (hawks, eagles), avian scavengers (crows, gulls, ravens), and other species (ducks, geese). Clinical signs of infection in wild birds are often non-specific but may include neurologic dysfunction such as circling and difficulty flying. HPAI is particularly contagious and lethal to domestic poultry. While this HPAI outbreak does not appear to have significantly impacted wild bird populations, it has the potential to significantly affect the commercial poultry industry and international trade. Because avian influenza viruses are naturally occurring and ever-present in wild birds, preventing or controlling HPAI in wild populations is not feasible. However, safeguards can be taken to protect domestic birds or wild birds held in captivity. Owners should always prevent contact between their birds and wild birds to prevent the spread of disease. Any Pennsylvanians who care for captive wild birds, domestic backyard poultry, or are involved in commercial poultry operations should review their biosecurity plans to protect their flocks. The USDA offers free biosecurity information on its websiteOpens In A New Window. While HPAI can potentially infect humans, the U.S. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention has declared that the current HPAI outbreak is primarily an animal health issue that poses low riskOpens In A New Window to the health of the general public. No human cases related to this avian influenza virus have been detected or reported in the United States. Common sense practices will help reduce the risk that you or other humans/animals under your care get sick from wildlife. Always observe wildlife from a safe distance. Avoid contacting surfaces that may be contaminated with feces from wild or domestic birds. Do not handle wildlife unless you are hunting, trapping, or otherwise authorized to do so. Those authorized to handle wildlife should always wear appropriate personal protective equipment and practice good hygiene such as hand washing. Pennsylvanians can assist with HPAI surveillance efforts by reporting any sick or dead wild birds, particularly the above-mentioned species, to the Game Commission at 610-926-3136 or [email protected]. Any sick or dead domestic birds should be reported to the Pennsylvania Department of Agriculture at 717-772-2852. If you have had contact with sick or dead domestic or wild birds and are not feeling well, contact your primary care physician or the Pennsylvania Department of Health at 877-724-3258. MEDIA CONTACT: Travis Lau - 717-705-6541
  7. diagnostics are pending regarding five wild hooded mergansers recovered from Kahle Lake on the border of Clarion and Venango counties. Four were found dead and the fifth was exhibiting neurologic signs and was subsequently euthanized. HPAI is suspected https://www.media.pa.gov/Pages/game-commission-details.aspx?newsid=534
  8. AVIAN INFLUENZA DETECTED IN PENNSYLVANIA 03/25/2022 HARRISBURG, PA - Highly pathogenic avian influenza (HPAI) virus has been detected in a wild bald eagle found dead in East Marlborough Township, Chester County. This marks the first detection of HPAI H5N1 in birds within the Commonwealth since the virus was first identified in North America in December 2021. In addition to the bald eagle, diagnostics are pending regarding five wild hooded mergansers recovered from Kahle Lake on the border of Clarion and Venango counties. Four were found dead and the fifth was exhibiting neurologic signs and was subsequently euthanized. HPAI is suspected. As of March 2022, the HPAI outbreak has impacted domestic or wild birds in more than 20 states across the eastern and midwestern United States. The Pennsylvania Game Commission continues to work with the Pennsylvania Department of Agriculture, the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA), the Wildlife Futures Program at the University of Pennsylvania School of Veterinary Medicine, and the Pennsylvania Animal Diagnostic Laboratory System to monitor for HPAI in wild and domestic bird populations throughout the Commonwealth. Any additional HPAI detections will be reported by the USDA on its websiteOpens In A New Window. Wild waterfowl and shorebirds are considered natural reservoirs for avian influenza viruses. While infected birds may shed the virus in their feces and saliva despite appearing healthy, HPAI can lead to sickness or death in wild poultry (turkey, grouse), raptors (hawks, eagles), avian scavengers (crows, gulls, ravens), and other species (ducks, geese). Clinical signs of infection in wild birds are often non-specific but may include neurologic dysfunction such as circling and difficulty flying. HPAI is particularly contagious and lethal to domestic poultry. While this HPAI outbreak does not appear to have significantly impacted wild bird populations, it has the potential to significantly affect the commercial poultry industry and international trade. Because avian influenza viruses are naturally occurring and ever-present in wild birds, preventing or controlling HPAI in wild populations is not feasible. However, safeguards can be taken to protect domestic birds or wild birds held in captivity. Owners should always prevent contact between their birds and wild birds to prevent the spread of disease. Any Pennsylvanians who care for captive wild birds, domestic backyard poultry, or are involved in commercial poultry operations should review their biosecurity plans to protect their flocks. The USDA offers free biosecurity information on its websiteOpens In A New Window. While HPAI can potentially infect humans, the U.S. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention has declared that the current HPAI outbreak is primarily an animal health issue that poses low riskOpens In A New Window to the health of the general public. No human cases related to this avian influenza virus have been detected or reported in the United States. Common sense practices will help reduce the risk that you or other humans/animals under your care get sick from wildlife. Always observe wildlife from a safe distance. Avoid contacting surfaces that may be contaminated with feces from wild or domestic birds. Do not handle wildlife unless you are hunting, trapping, or otherwise authorized to do so. Those authorized to handle wildlife should always wear appropriate personal protective equipment and practice good hygiene such as hand washing. Pennsylvanians can assist with HPAI surveillance efforts by reporting any sick or dead wild birds, particularly the above-mentioned species, to the Game Commission at 610-926-3136 or [email protected]. Any sick or dead domestic birds should be reported to the Pennsylvania Department of Agriculture at 717-772-2852. If you have had contact with sick or dead domestic or wild birds and are not feeling well, contact your primary care physician or the Pennsylvania Department of Health at 877-724-3258. MEDIA CONTACT: Travis Lau - 717-705-6541 https://www.media.pa.gov/Pages/game-commission-details.aspx?newsid=534
  9. map update https://www.google.com/maps/d/u/2/edit?mid=1E2wqF61M_F0pc9zOvoEs075hbeDW_Lot&ll=39.89827138154311%2C-75.80418936533013&z=12
  10. Officials say the latest bird flu has made its way to Pennsylvania. The state game commission made the announcement Friday. They say the bird flu, or highly pathogenic avian influenza virus, was detected in a wild bald eagle found dead in East Marlborough Township, Chester County. https://wjactv.com/news/local/bird-flu-confirmed-in-pa-virus-detected-in-wild-bald-eagle-found-dead-officials-say
  11. map update https://www.google.com/maps/d/u/2/edit?mid=1E2wqF61M_F0pc9zOvoEs075hbeDW_Lot&ll=41.52024126637241%2C-96.14213169238282&z=11
  12. 2 H5N1 Ross's Goose Harrison IA Iowa Harrison 3/22/2022 EA H5N1 Ross's goose Hunter harvest NWDP https://www.aphis.usda.gov/aphis/ourfocus/animalhealth/animal-disease-information/avian/avian-influenza/hpai-2022/2022-hpai-wild-birds
  13. map update https://www.google.com/maps/d/u/2/edit?mid=1E2wqF61M_F0pc9zOvoEs075hbeDW_Lot&ll=41.52918225521658%2C-96.05080783984376&z=12
  14. 1 H5N1 Snow Goose Harrison IA Iowa Harrison 3/22/2022 EA H5N1 Snow goose Hunter harvest NWDP https://www.aphis.usda.gov/aphis/ourfocus/animalhealth/animal-disease-information/avian/avian-influenza/hpai-2022/2022-hpai-wild-birds
  15. map update https://www.google.com/maps/d/u/2/edit?mid=1E2wqF61M_F0pc9zOvoEs075hbeDW_Lot&ll=46.81725199737579%2C-100.86661816113175&z=11
  16. 1 H5 Snow Goose Burleigh ND North Dakota Burleigh 3/24/2022 EA H5 Snow goose Wild bird mortality ND Game and Fish https://www.aphis.usda.gov/aphis/ourfocus/animalhealth/animal-disease-information/avian/avian-influenza/hpai-2022/2022-hpai-wild-birds
  17. map update https://www.google.com/maps/d/u/2/edit?mid=1E2wqF61M_F0pc9zOvoEs075hbeDW_Lot&ll=40.91513444719047%2C-102.60375220328669&z=11
  18. 4 H5N1 Snow Goose Sedgwick CO Colorado Sedgwick 3/24/2022 EA H5N1 Snow goose Wild bird mortality CO Parks & Wildlife https://www.aphis.usda.gov/aphis/ourfocus/animalhealth/animal-disease-information/avian/avian-influenza/hpai-2022/2022-hpai-wild-birds
  19. map update https://www.google.com/maps/d/u/2/edit?mid=1E2wqF61M_F0pc9zOvoEs075hbeDW_Lot&ll=40.88321547430269%2C-102.4835892394195&z=11
  20. 2 H5N1 Ross's Goose Sedgwick CO Colorado Sedgwick 3/24/2022 EA H5N1 Ross's goose Wild bird mortality CO Parks & Wildlife https://www.aphis.usda.gov/aphis/ourfocus/animalhealth/animal-disease-information/avian/avian-influenza/hpai-2022/2022-hpai-wild-birds
  21. map update https://www.google.com/maps/d/u/2/edit?mid=1E2wqF61M_F0pc9zOvoEs075hbeDW_Lot&ll=42.84335783599154%2C-95.4128993560944&z=10
  22. Bird flu has hit another commercial turkey operation in northwest Iowa, the third outbreak in Buena Vista County and the sixth in the state since the beginning of March, the Iowa Department of Agriculture said Thursday. The state said the facility has nearly 54,000 turkeys that are being destroyed to prevent the spread of the highly contagious disease. The virus can wipe out a flock within 48 hours. https://www.desmoinesregister.com/story/money/agriculture/2022/03/24/bird-flu-iowa-2022-symptoms-outbreak-turkey-buena-vista-county/7158334001/
  23. map update https://www.google.com/maps/d/u/2/edit?mid=1E2wqF61M_F0pc9zOvoEs075hbeDW_Lot&ll=41.22319543896487%2C-97.22901768786622&z=13
  24. 10 km exclusion map Butler01 https://www.fsis.usda.gov/sites/default/files/media_file/2022-03/Mauritius_03252022_HPAI_Butler01_NE_10k_zone.pdf
  25. References Webster RG, Bean WJ, Gorman OT, Chambers TM, Kawaoka Y. Evolution and ecology of influenza A viruses. Microbiol Rev. 1992;56:152–79. DOIExternal LinkPubMedExternal LinkGoogle ScholarExternal Link Pohlmann A, Starick E, Harder T, Grund C, Höper D, Globig A, et al. Outbreaks among wild birds and domestic poultry caused by reassorted influenza A(H5N8) clade 2.3.4.4 viruses, Germany, 2016. Emerg Infect Dis. 2017;23:633–6. DOIExternal LinkPubMedExternal LinkGoogle ScholarExternal Link Verhagen JH, Fouchier RAM, Lewis N. Highly pathogenic avian influenza viruses at the wild-domestic bird interface in Europe: future directions for research and surveillance. Viruses. 2021;13:212. DOIExternal LinkPubMedExternal LinkGoogle ScholarExternal Link Franklin AB, Bevins SN, Ellis JW, Miller RS, Shriner SA, Root JJ, et al. Predicting the initial spread of novel Asian origin influenza A viruses in the continental USA by wild waterfowl. Transbound Emerg Dis. 2019;66:705–14. DOIExternal LinkPubMedExternal LinkGoogle ScholarExternal Link Celis-Murillo A, Malorodova M, Nakash E. North American bird banding program dataset 1960–2021, retrieved 2021–07–25. US Geological Survey. 2021 [cited 2022 Mar 10]. https://www.sciencebase.gov/catalog/item/613f75d7d34e1449c5d35c77External Link United States Interagency Working Group. Surveillance plan for highly pathogenic avian influenza in wild migratory birds in the United States. USDA Avian Influenza Disease. 2017 [cited 2022 Mar 10]. https://www.aphis.usda.gov/animal_health/downloads/animal_diseases/ai/2017-hpai-surveillance-plan.pdfExternal Link Crossley BM, Rejmanek D, Baroch J, Stanton JB, Young KT, Killian ML, et al. Nanopore sequencing as a rapid tool for identification and pathotyping of avian influenza A viruses. J Vet Diagn Invest. 2021;33:253–60. DOIExternal LinkPubMedExternal LinkGoogle ScholarExternal Link Shepard SS, Meno S, Bahl J, Wilson MM, Barnes J, Neuhaus E. Viral deep sequencing needs an adaptive approach: IRMA, the iterative refinement meta-assembler. BMC Genomics. 2016;17:708. DOIExternal LinkPubMedExternal LinkGoogle ScholarExternal Link Avian influenza (04): Americas (Canada) wild bird. ProMed-mail [cited 2022 Mar 11]. https://www.promedmail.orgExternal Link, archive no. 20220103.8700643. Lee DH, Torchetti MK, Winker K, Ip HS, Song CS, Swayne DE. Intercontinental Spread of Asian-Origin H5N8 to North America through Beringia by Migratory Birds. J Virol. 2015;89:6521–4. DOIExternal LinkPubMedExternal LinkGoogle ScholarExternal Link Makarova NV, Kaverin NV, Krauss S, Senne D, Webster RG. Transmission of Eurasian avian H2 influenza virus to shorebirds in North America. J Gen Virol. 1999;80:3167–71. DOIExternal LinkPubMedExternal LinkGoogle ScholarExternal Link Dusek RJ, Hallgrimsson GT, Ip HS, Jónsson JE, Sreevatsan S, Nashold SW, et al. North Atlantic migratory bird flyways provide routes for intercontinental movement of avian influenza viruses. PLoS One. 2014;9:e92075. DOIExternal LinkPubMedExternal LinkGoogle ScholarExternal Link Li L, Bowman AS, DeLiberto TJ, Killian ML, Krauss S, Nolting JM, et al. Genetic evidence supports sporadic and independent introductions of subtype H5 low-pathogenic avian influenza A viruses from wild birds to domestic poultry in North America. J Virol. 2018;92:e00913–8. DOIExternal LinkPubMedExternal LinkGoogle ScholarExternal Link Caliendo V, Leijten L, van de Bildt M, Germeraad E, Fouchier RAM, Beerens N, et al. Tropism of highly pathogenic avian influenza H5 viruses from the 2020/2021 epizootic in wild ducks and geese. Viruses. 2022;14:280. DOIExternal LinkPubMedExternal LinkGoogle ScholarExternal Link Oliver I, Roberts J, Brown CS, Byrne AM, Mellon D, Hansen R, et al. A case of avian influenza A(H5N1) in England, January 2022. Euro Surveill. 2022;27:2200061. DOIExternal LinkPubMedExternal LinkGoogle ScholarExternal Link
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